木贼散 - Ethnobotany of China

木贼散 Mu Zei San

China Plant Traditional Knowledge Registry CNTK_ID: EEF9186214CD4FC581E18F7189ACC6B7

Formula texts are quoted from classical Chinese sources and are not translated.

Source	Northern Song ● (about 915 years ago) 《圣济总录》
Traditional knowledge – formula	木贼（锉）枳壳（去瓤，麸炒，锉）各二两干姜（炮，锉）一两大黄（锉）一分肠风多年不瘥，下血不止。
TKRC	Z01D1/931(痔疮) / Z01A/D203015032(鸡爪大黄) / Z01A/D203015021(掌叶大黄) / Z01D1/752(肠风) / Z01D1/931(痔疮) / Z01A/B014001004(木贼) / Z01A/D268021029(姜) / Z01A/D203015(大黄属) / Z01A/D203015020(药用大黄) /
IPC	A61P9/14(血管保护药；治疗痔疮药；治疗曲张的药物；毛细血管稳定剂) / A61K36/906(姜科) / A61K36/70(蓼科，例如刺花或酸模属) / A61K36/9068(姜属，例如花姜) / A61K36/708(大黄属（大黄）) /

Related items

木贼：木贼科植物木贼Equisetum hyemale L．的干燥地上部分。夏、秋二季采割，除去杂质，晒干或阴千。
枳壳：芸香科植物酸橙Citrus aurantium L．及其栽培变种的干燥未成熟果实。 7月果皮尚绿时采收，自中部横切为两半，晒干或低温干燥。
干姜：姜科植物姜Zingiber officinale Rosc.的干燥根茎。冬季采挖，除去须根和泥沙，晒干或低温干燥。趁鲜切片晒干或低温干燥者称为“干姜片”。
大黄：蓼科植物掌叶大黄　　Rheum palmatum L．、唐古特大黄Rheum tanguticum Maxim. ex Balf.或药用大黄Rheum officinale Baill.的干燥根和根茎。秋末茎叶枯萎或次春发芽前采挖，除去细根，刮去外皮，切瓣或段，绳穿成串干燥或直接干燥。

Indications: 肠风多年不瘥，下血不止。

Usage and dosage: 上药用于铫子内炒黑色，存三分性，捣罗为散。每服二钱匕，温粟米饮调下，食前服。

Similar formulas (legacy coded-feature distance)

枳壳汤	枳壳散	猬皮散	净固丸	抵圣散	黄连木香汤
润肠丸	桑耳散	木贼散

Formulas with similar composition (Jaccard)

Jaccard coefficient on ingredients (shared ingredients ÷ union of ingredients); larger values mean more similar. The number of shared ingredients is given in brackets.

枳壳丸 0.50 (2)	鼠疬马刀丸 0.50 (2)	槟榔丸 0.43 (3)	橘皮丸 0.43 (3)	牛黄夺命散 0.40 (2)
栀子汤 0.40 (2)	大黄汤 0.40 (2)	小承气汤 0.40 (2)	枳壳汤 0.40 (2)	备急丸 0.40 (2)
三物备急丸 0.40 (2)	枳壳丸 0.40 (2)	三黄散 0.40 (2)	枳壳汤 0.40 (2)	桃仁承气汤 0.40 (2)
大黄散 0.40 (2)	小黄芩汤 0.40 (2)	润肠丸 0.40 (2)	大黄丸 0.40 (2)	大黄丸 0.40 (2)

Citation

When using this traditional knowledge, please cite:
木贼散,《圣济总录》,北宋.https://ethnobotany.cn/Cntk/Details/EEF9186214CD4FC581E18F7189ACC6B7

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