《中国植物志》|| 菊科 COMPOSITAE ||西藏蒲公英组 Sect. 13. Tibetana V. Soest ||毛柄蒲公英 Taraxacum eriopodum (D. Don) DC.

48.毛柄蒲公英（云南种子植物名录）毛葶蒲公英（西藏植物志）图版15: 9-12
Taraxacum eriopodum (D. Don) DC. Prodr. 7 (1): 147. 1838; Hand. -Mazz. Monogr. Tarax. 69. 1907. p. p. et Symb. Sin. 7: 1178. 1936; V. Soest in Wentia 10: 43. 1963; S. Y. Hu in Quart. Journ. Taiwan Mus. 22: 653. 1969. excl. Pl. Hubei; Nasir et Ali, Fl. W. Pakistan 790. 1972; Kitam. et Gould. in Enum. Fl. Pl. Nepal 3: 46. 1982; 西藏植物志4: 936.图400: 1-2. 1985; Kirschn. in Edinb. J. Bot. 53(2): 217. 1996. ——Leontodon eriopodum D. Don in Mem. Wern. Soc. Edinb、3: 413. 1821. ——Taraxacum wattii J. D. Hook. Fl. Brit. Ind. 3: 401. 1882.
多年生矮小草本。叶倒披针形，长8-15厘米，宽15-25毫米，羽状浅裂至半裂，侧裂片3-4对，稀不分裂；裂片钝三角形或线形，相互连接或稍有间距，平展或倒向，全缘，顶端裂片略宽，先端钝，通常长1-3厘米。花葶1至数个，和叶近等长，高5-12厘米，上部疏生淡褐色蛛丝状柔毛；头状花序直径约30-40毫米；总苞钟形，长11-14毫米，总苞片干后墨绿色；外层总苞片伏贴，直立，披针形至卵状披针形，先端增厚或有较小的小角，长（5.5-）6.5-7.5毫米，宽（2.0-）2.5-3.0毫米，无膜质边缘或具极狭的膜质边缘；内层总苞片暗绿色，常具红色边缘，先端增厚或具小角，长12-14毫米；舌状花黄色，边缘花舌片背面有暗紫色条纹，花柱和柱头干时黑色。瘦果淡麦秆黄色，长4.5-5毫米，上部1/3-1/2具小刺，顶端多少逐渐收缩为长约1毫米的圆锥形喙基，喙长4.5-7毫米。冠毛长5-7毫米，淡黄色。2n=32。
产甘肃南部、青海、云南西北部（丽江、中甸、永胜）、四川西部及西藏等地；生于海拔3000-5300米山坡草地、河边沼泽地上。印度西北部、锡金、不丹、尼泊尔也有分布。模式标本产尼泊尔。

《云南植物志》|| 菊科 Compositae ||蒲公英属 Taraxacum F. H. Wigg. ||毛柄蒲公英 Taraxacum eriopodum (D. Don) DC.

7. 毛柄蒲公英 (云南种子植物名录) 图版166: 9-12
毛葶蒲公英 (西藏植物志)
Taraxacum eriopodum (D. Don) DC. (1838); Hand.-Mazz. (1907), (1936); 云南种子植物名录 (1984); 西藏植物志 (1985)*; 中国植物志 (1998)*.
Taraxacum wattii J. D. Hook. (1882).
多年生矮小草本。叶倒披针形，长8-15厘米，宽15-25毫米，羽状浅裂至半裂，侧裂片3-4对，稀全缘，侧裂片钝三角形或线形，互相连接或稍有间距，平展或下倾，全缘，顶端裂片略宽，钝。花葶1至数枚，和叶近等长，上部疏生淡褐色蛛丝状柔毛；头状花序直径约30-40毫米；总苞钟形；总苞片干后墨绿色，外层总苞片伏贴到直立，披针形至卵状披针形，先端增厚或有较小的小角，无膜边或具极狭的膜质边缘，内层总苞片暗绿色，常具红色边缘，先端增厚或具小角。舌状花黄色，边缘花舌片背面有暗紫色条纹，花柱和柱头干时黑色。瘦果淡麦杆黄色，长约4.5-5毫米，上部1/3-1/2具小刺，顶端逐渐收缩为长约1毫米的圆锥形喙基，喙长4.5-7毫米。冠毛淡黄色。
产于丽江、中甸、永胜；生于山坡草地、河边沼泽地上，海拔3000-5300米处。甘肃南部、青海、四川西部及西藏等地都有。印度西北部、锡金、不丹、尼泊尔也有分布。

《Flora of China》|| Asteraceae || Taraxacum ||毛柄蒲公英 Taraxacum eriopodum

29. Taraxacum eriopodum (D. Don) Candolle, Prodr. 7: 147. 1838.

毛柄蒲公英 mao bing pu gong ying

Leontodon eriopodus D. Don, Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. 3: 413. 1821 ["eriopodum"].

Herbs 6-13(-20) cm tall, usually small, base whitish to brownish arachnoid. Petiole green, unwinged; leaf blade mid-green to bright green, oblanceolate to broadly oblanceolate, 8-10(-12) × 1.5-2.5 cm, whitish brown arachnoid on outer leaves but ± subglabrous on middle ones, usually lobed or rarely undivided; lateral lobes (when present) 3 or 4 short to moderately long pairs, to 1 × 1 cm, ± patent to recurved, distal margin minutely dentate, apex obtuse; interlobes broad, margin ± entire; terminal lobe rounded-obtuse, 1.5-3 cm, usually broader than lateral lobes, margin entire. Scapes brownish green, ± overtopping leaves, brownish arachnoid. Capitulum 2.5-3.5 cm wide. Involucre 1.1-1.4 cm wide, base broadly rounded. Outer phyllaries 15-18, blackish green and suffused red (black when dry), subimbricate, ± lanceolate, outermost ones (5.5-)6.5-7.5 × 2-2.5(-3) mm and ca. 1/2 as long as inner ones, appressed to erect, without a paler border, flat to minutely corniculate below apex; inner phyllaries 1.2-1.4 cm, flat to corniculate near apex. Ligules yellow, flat; outer ligules outside striped greenish gray; inner ligules with gray or pink apical teeth. Stigmas dark (black when dry). Anthers polliniferous; pollen grains regular in size. Achene deep red or pale straw-colored brown, 4.5-5 × 1.1-1.3 mm; body ± densely spinulose above, ± gradually narrowing into a conic (1-)1.2-1.4(-1.5) mm cone with thick base, spinules conic, short, and acute; beak ca. 6 mm, not thin. Pappus yellowish, 6-6.5 mm. Fl. late summer or autumn. Sexual.

Mountain pastures, along paths, grassy slopes; 2000-4500 m. Xizang, NW Yunnan [Bhutan, India, Nepal].

For the explanation of the authorship and nomenclature, see Kirschner and Štěpánek (Edinburgh J. Bot. 53: 217-219. 1996). Reports of Taraxacum eriopodum from Qinghai and Sichuan (FRPS 80(2): 55. 1999; Higher Pl. China 11: 782. 2005) require additional study.