《中国植物志》|| 石蒜科 AMARYLLIDACEAE ||石蒜属 Lycoris Herb. ||鹿葱 Lycoris squamigera Maxim.

11. 鹿葱（拉汉种子植物名称）夏水仙（江苏南部种子植物手册）
Lycoris squamigera Maxim. in Bot. Jahrb. 6: 79. 1885; Baker, Handb. Amaryll. 40. 1888; Baker in Curtis's Bot. Mag. 123.: t. 7547. 1897; Nakai, Fl. Kor. 234. 1911; Worsley in Gard. Chron. ser. 3, 84: 169. 1928; Traub et Moldenke, Amaryllidac.: Tribe Amaryll. 173. 1949; Koylma in Bailaya 7: 6. 1959.
鳞茎卵形，直径约5厘米。秋季出叶，长约8厘米，立即枯萎，到第二年早春再抽叶，叶带状，顶端钝圆，绿色，宽约2厘米。花茎高约60厘米；总苞片2枚，披针形，长约6厘米，宽约1.3厘米；伞形花序有花4-8朵；花淡紫红色；花被裂片倒披针形，长约7厘米，宽约1.8厘米，边缘基部微皱缩，花被筒长约2厘米；雄蕊与花被裂片近等长；花柱略伸出花被外。花期8月。
产山东、江苏、浙江；河北、河南也有栽培。野生于山沟、溪边的阴湿处。日本和朝鲜也有分布。模式标本采自日本。
本种鳞茎为提取加兰他敏的良好原料。

《Flora of China》|| Amaryllidaceae || Lycoris ||鹿葱 Lycoris squamigera

11. Lycoris squamigera Maximowicz, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 6: 79. 1885.

鹿葱 lu cong

Bulbs ovoid, ca. 5 cm in diam. Leaves first appearing in autumn and a second time in early spring, green, ligulate, ca. 8 × 2 cm, apex obtuse. Flowering stem ca. 60 cm. Umbel 4- or 5-flowered; involucres 2, lanceolate, ca. 6 × 1.3 cm. Perianth pale purple; tube ca. 2 cm; lobes oblanceolate, ca. 7 × 1.8 cm, margin basally slightly undulate. Stamens nearly as long as perianth. Style slightly longer than perianth. Fl. Aug. 2 n = 27.

Shady and moist often disturbed places, along valleys, beside streams; near sea level to 1200 m. Jiangsu, Shandong, Zhejiang [Japan, Korea].