Formula texts are quoted from classical Chinese sources and are not translated.
| Source | Northern Song ● (about 1034 years ago) 《太平圣惠方》 |
|---|---|
| Traditional knowledge – formula |
木通一两（ 锉） 羚羊角屑一两 川升麻一两 射干一两 赤芍药半两 芦根二两（ 锉） 甘草一两（ 生用） 伤寒，咽喉闭塞不通，小便赤涩。 |
| TKRC | Z01A/D101086002(洋甘草) / Z01A/D212014002(兴安升麻) / Z01A/D199165001(芦苇) / Z01A/D022001031(木通马兜铃) / Z01D1/22(伤寒) / Z01D4/A01.001(伤寒) / Z01A/D212014003(升麻) / Z01A/D101086006(甘草) / Z01A/D101086003(胀果甘草) / Z01A/D212014004(大三叶升麻) / Z01A/D123001001(射干) / |
| IPC | A61D1/12(从动物咽喉、食管或胃中取出异物的器械) / A61P11/04(用于咽喉疾病的) / A61B17/24(用于口腔、咽喉、支气管通道或鼻腔的（体内管或腔医学检查用的器械入A61B1/00）；刮舌板) / A61K36/899(禾本科，例如芦根、竹叶、玉蜀黍（玉米须）或甘蔗) / A61K36/26(马兜铃科，例如细辛) / A61K36/48(豆科（豌豆或豆荚科）苏木科;含羞草科;蝶形花科) / A61K36/264(马兜铃属) / A61K36/484(甘草属) / |
| 羚羊角散 | 升麻散 | 羚羊角汤 | 升麻散 | 升麻散 | 升麻散 |
| 羚羊角散 | 甘草散 | 升麻散 | 射干汤 | 火府散 | 玄参散 |
| 大青散 | 茯苓汤 | 竹茹饮子 | 射干汤 | 马蔺根散 | 甘草散 |
| 桂枝散 | 半夏散 | 羚羊角汤 | 射干丸 | 络石散 | 含化太阴玄精丸 |
| 升麻汤 | 射干散 | 羚羊角汤 | 竹茹汤 |
Jaccard coefficient on ingredients (shared ingredients ÷ union of ingredients); larger values mean more similar. The number of shared ingredients is given in brackets.
| 羚羊角汤 0.75 (6) | 升麻散 0.67 (6) | 升麻散 0.63 (5) | 羚羊角散 0.63 (5) | 升麻散 0.63 (5) |
| 羚羊角汤 0.56 (5) | 升麻散 0.55 (6) | 芦根散 0.50 (6) | 羚羊角散 0.50 (5) | 升麻散 0.50 (4) |
| 犀角散 0.45 (5) | 木通饮 0.45 (5) | 木通饮 0.45 (5) | 木通散 0.44 (4) | 羚羊角散 0.44 (4) |
| 升麻汤 0.44 (4) | 木通汤 0.44 (4) | 射干汤 0.44 (4) | 黄芩汤 0.44 (4) | 射干汤 0.44 (4) |
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